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Today’s article title is: The scourge of tax arrears, growth risks, and more
Did you find words that were absolutely new? Great! Below are the explanations are given for some of those difficult words you found. Go through them slowly and don’t forget to do the exercises at the end.
Important words and idioms from the article
SCOURGE
Noun
Pronunciation: skurj
Meaning: a source of harm or misfortune
Synonyms: affliction, bane, curse, nemesis
Antonyms: benefit, blessing, boon, felicity, godsend
Usage: Greed is the scourge of humanity
Forms: Scourge (verb)
INTROSPECTION
Noun
Pronunciation: in-truh-spekt
Meaning: examination of one’s own thoughts and feelings
Synonyms: self-contemplation, self-examination, self-observation, self-questioning, self-reflection
Usage: This needs a lot of introspection from my side
Forms: Introspect (verb)
CONSTRAINT
Noun
Pronunciation: kuhn-streynt
Meaning: something that limits one’s freedom of action or choice/ to keep one’s emotions in check
Synonyms: check, circumscription, condition, curb, fetter/ discipline, discretion, inhibition, refrainment, repression
Antonyms: freedom, latitude/ disinhibition, incontinence, unconstraint
Usage: As a civil servant, one requires to exercise some constraint over own’s feelings
Forms: Constraining (verb), Constrained (adjective)
RESOLVE
Verb
Pronunciation: ri-zolv
Meaning: to find an answer for through reasoning/ to set or force apart
Synonyms: solve, unravel, unriddle, work out/ break up, decouple, disassociate, split
Antonyms: join, link, unify, unite
Usage: We will resolve this issue/ a prism resolves a ray of light into constituent colors
Forms: Resolution (noun), Resolved (adjective)
HIGHLIGHT
Verb
Pronunciation: hahy-lahyt
Meaning: to indicate the importance of by centering attention on
Synonyms: accentuate, emphasize, feature, illuminate, stress
Antonyms: de-emphasize, play down
Usage: The chapters highlight the important role of parents in a child’s life
Forms: Highlight (noun), Highlighted (adjective)